\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u9047\u5230Hyper-V\u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002
\u624b\u52a8\u521b\u5efa\u5341\u5206\u7e41\u7410\u4e14\u7f13\u6162\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u901a\u8fc7PowerShell\u521b\u5efaHyper-V\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
PowerShell\u81ea\u52a8\u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u673a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Install_Ubuntu.ps1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n # \u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u4ee5\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8eab\u4efd\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u5219\u91cd\u65b0\u4ee5\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8eab\u4efd\u8fd0\u884c<\/p>\n\n\n\n if (-not ([Security.Principal.WindowsPrincipal][Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity]::GetCurrent()).IsInRole([Security.Principal.WindowsBuiltInRole]::Administrator)) { function Create-VM {<\/p>\n\n\n\n }<\/p>\n\n\n\n Create-VM -VMName “Ubuntu 22.04” -VMISOPath “E:\\\u7cfb\u7edf\u76d8\\Ubuntu Server 22.04.3\\ubuntu-22.04.3-live-server-amd64.iso” -VMGen 1<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u84dd\u594f\u4e91\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
# \u91cd\u65b0\u4ee5\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8eab\u4efd\u8fd0\u884c\u811a\u672c
Start-Process powershell.exe -ArgumentList ” -NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File \"$($MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path)<\/code>“” -Verb RunAs
Exit
}<\/p>\n\n\n\nParam(\n [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]\n [string]$VMName,\n $VHDPath, # VHD template path, can be empty\n $BootOp = \"CD\", # Boot Up\n $VMRootPath = \"F:\\Hyper-V\\\", # VM Save Path\n $VMGen = 1, # Memory Gen 1 or 2\n $VMSwitch = \"Default Switch\", # Switch Name\n $VMISOPath = \"E:\\\u7cfb\u7edf\u76d8\\Ubuntu Server 22.04.3\\ubuntu-22.04.3-live-server-amd64.iso\", # ISO path, can be empty\n $VMDiskSize = 50GB,\n $VMMem = 4GB,\n $VMProcessorCount = 2,\n $StaticMemory = $false\n)\n\nif ($VMRootPath -match \"\\\\$\") {\n $VMRootPath = $VMRootPath -replace \"\\\\$\"\n}\n\n# judge VM path --inexistence,Create\nif (!(Test-Path -Path $VMRootPath)) {\n New-Item $VMRootPath -ItemType Directory\n}\n\n$VMPath = (Get-Item $VMRootPath).FullName + \"\\\" + $VMName\nif (!(Test-Path $VMPath)) {\n New-Item $VMPath -ItemType Directory\n}\n\n# Use existing template VHD or create a new one\nif ($VHDPath) {\n Get-Item $VHDPath\n Copy-Item -Path $VHDPath -Destination $($VMPath + \"\\\" + $VMName + \".vhdx\")\n New-VM -Name $VMName -MemoryStartupBytes 4GB -Path $VMPath -Generation 1 -SwitchName \"Default Switch\" \n\n Add-VMHardDiskDrive -VMName $VMName -Path $($VMPath + \"\\\" + $VMName + \".vhdx\") -ControllerType IDE \n $VMDiskDrive = Get-VMHardDiskDrive -VMName $VMName\n Set-VMFirmware -FirstBootDevice $VMDiskDrive -VMName $VMName\n\n} else {\n $VMHDPath = $VMPath + \"\\\" + $VMName + \".vhdx\"\n\n # Check if file exists and delete if it does\n if (Test-Path $VMHDPath) {\n Remove-Item $VMHDPath -Force\n }\n\n $VMHDPath = New-VHD -Path $VMHDPath -Dynamic -SizeBytes $VMDiskSize\n New-VM -Name $VMName -MemoryStartupBytes $VMMem -Path $VMPath -Generation 1 -SwitchName \"Default Switch\" -BootDevice $BootOp\n Add-VMHardDiskDrive -VMName $VMName -Path $VMHDPath.Path -ControllerType IDE\n}\n\nif ($VMISOPath) {\n Set-VMDvdDrive -VMName $VMName -Path $VMISOPath\n}\n\n# Set VM Processor Count and Disable AutomaticCheckpoints\nSet-VMProcessor -VMName $VMName -Count $VMProcessorCount -ExposeVirtualizationExtensions $true \nif ($StaticMemory) {\n Set-VM -AutomaticCheckpointsEnabled $false -VMName $VMName -StaticMemory\n} else {\n Set-VM -AutomaticCheckpointsEnabled $false -VMName $VMName\n}\n\nStart-VM $VMName<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n