{"id":4157,"date":"2024-03-14T10:05:45","date_gmt":"2024-03-14T02:05:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/?p=4157"},"modified":"2024-03-15T21:39:18","modified_gmt":"2024-03-15T13:39:18","slug":"%e8%87%aa%e5%8a%a8%e5%8c%96%e5%88%9b%e5%bb%bahyper-v-win11%e8%99%9a%e6%8b%9f%e6%9c%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/?p=4157","title":{"rendered":"\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u521b\u5efaHyper-V Win11\u865a\u62df\u673a"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u7f16\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a PowerShell \u811a\u672c\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u751f\u6210 Hyper-V Win11 \u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa Win11 \u865a\u62df\u673a\u5e76\u81ea\u52a8\u6fc0\u6d3b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

install_Win11_new.ps1<\/strong>\u811a\u672c\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

# \u6dfb\u52a0\u7a0b\u5e8f\u96c6\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 Windows \u7a97\u4f53<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Windows.Forms<\/p>\n\n\n\n

# \u521b\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\u9009\u62e9 ISO \u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n\n\n\n

$openFileDialog = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.OpenFileDialog
$openFileDialog.Title = “\u9009\u62e9 Windows 11 ISO \u6587\u4ef6”
$openFileDialog.Filter = “ISO \u6587\u4ef6 (.iso)|<\/em>.iso”
$openFileDialog.InitialDirectory = [Environment]::GetFolderPath(“MyComputer”) # \u9ed8\u8ba4\u6307\u5411\u6b64\u7535\u8111<\/p>\n\n\n\n

# \u5982\u679c\u7528\u6237\u70b9\u51fb\u4e86\u201c\u786e\u5b9a\u201d\u6309\u94ae<\/p>\n\n\n\n

if ($openFileDialog.ShowDialog() -eq [System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult]::OK) {
$ISOPath = $openFileDialog.FileName<\/p>\n\n\n\n

# \u63d0\u793a\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u865a\u62df\u673a\u786c\u76d8\u5927\u5c0f\uff08\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a100GB\uff09\n$VHDSizeGB = Read-Host \"\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u865a\u62df\u673a\u786c\u76d8\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3aGB\uff08\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a100GB\uff09\"\nif ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($VHDSizeGB)) {\n    $VHDSize = 100GB\n} else {\n    $VHDSize = [int]$VHDSizeGB * 1GB\n}\n\n# \u63d0\u793a\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u5206\u914d\u5185\u5b58\uff08\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a8GB\uff09\n$MemoryGB = Read-Host \"\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u5206\u914d\u5185\u5b58\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u4e3aGB\uff08\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a8GB\uff09\"\nif ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($MemoryGB)) {\n    $Memory = 8GB\n} else {\n    $Memory = [int]$MemoryGB * 1GB\n}\n\n# \u83b7\u53d6\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u5185\u6838\u6570\u91cf\n$hostCores = (Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_Processor).NumberOfCores\n\n# \u63d0\u793a\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165 CPU \u5185\u6838\u6570\u91cf\uff08\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a2\uff09\n$ProcessorCount = Read-Host \"\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165 CPU \u5185\u6838\u6570\u91cf\uff08\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a2\uff09\"\nif ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($ProcessorCount)) {\n    $ProcessorCount = \"2\"\n}\n\n# \u68c0\u67e5\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5185\u6838\u6570\u91cf\u662f\u5426\u8d85\u8fc7\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u5185\u6838\u6570\u91cf\nif ($ProcessorCount -gt $hostCores) {\n    Write-Host \"\u8f93\u5165\u7684\u5185\u6838\u6570\u91cf\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u5185\u6838\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u8bf7\u91cd\u65b0\u8f93\u5165\u3002\"\n    # \u91cd\u65b0\u63d0\u793a\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165 CPU \u5185\u6838\u6570\u91cf\n    $ProcessorCount = Read-Host \"\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165 CPU \u5185\u6838\u6570\u91cf\uff08\u9ed8\u8ba4\u4e3a2\uff09\"\n    if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($ProcessorCount)) {\n        $ProcessorCount = \"2\"\n    }\n}\n\n# \u521b\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\u9009\u62e9\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84\n$folderBrowserDialog = New-Object System.Windows.Forms.FolderBrowserDialog\n$folderBrowserDialog.Description = \"\u9009\u62e9\u5b89\u88c5\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u8def\u5f84\"\n\n# \u8bbe\u7f6e\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8def\u5f84\u4e3a \"D:\\Hyper-V\"\n$folderBrowserDialog.SelectedPath = \"D:\\Hyper-V\"\n\n# \u5982\u679c\u7528\u6237\u70b9\u51fb\u4e86\u201c\u786e\u5b9a\u201d\u6309\u94ae\nif ($folderBrowserDialog.ShowDialog() -eq [System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult]::OK) {\n    $InstallPath = $folderBrowserDialog.SelectedPath\n\n    # \u5b9a\u4e49\u865a\u62df\u673a\u540d\u79f0\u548c\u865a\u62df\u786c\u76d8\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\n    $VMName = \"Win11VM\"\n    $VHDPath = \"$InstallPath\\$VMName\\$VMName.vhdx\"\n    $SwitchName = \"Default Switch\"\n\n    # \u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u540d\u4e3a\u201cWin11VM\u201d\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\n    $existingVM = Get-VM -Name $VMName -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue\n    if ($existingVM) {\n        # \u5982\u679c\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5219\u505c\u6b62\u5e76\u5220\u9664\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4ee5\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u865a\u62df\u786c\u76d8\u6587\u4ef6\n        Stop-VM -Name $VMName -Force\n        Remove-VM -Name $VMName -Force\n    }\n\n    # \u5220\u9664\u73b0\u6709\u865a\u62df\u786c\u76d8\u6587\u4ef6\n    if (Test-Path $VHDPath) {\n        Remove-Item $VHDPath -Force\n    }\n\n    # \u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u673a\n    New-VM -Name $VMName -MemoryStartupBytes $Memory -SwitchName $SwitchName -NewVHDPath $VHDPath -NewVHDSizeBytes $VHDSize -Generation 2\n\n    # \u8bbe\u7f6e\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u5904\u7406\u5668\u6570\u548c\u5185\u5b58\n    Set-VM -Name $VMName -ProcessorCount $ProcessorCount -MemoryStartupBytes $Memory\n\n    # \u6302\u8f7d ISO \u5230\u865a\u62df\u673a\n    Add-VMDvdDrive -VMName $VMName -Path $ISOPath\n\n    # \u5c06 DVD \u9a71\u52a8\u5668\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e00\u542f\u52a8\u9879\n    Set-VMFirmware -VMName $VMName -FirstBootDevice (Get-VMDvdDrive -VMName $VMName)\n\n    # \u542f\u52a8\u865a\u62df\u673a\n    Start-VM -Name $VMName\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
} else {
Write-Host “\u672a\u9009\u62e9 ISO \u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u811a\u672c\u7ec8\u6b62\u3002”
}<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u9700\u8981\u627e\u4e00\u4e2aWin11\u7ed5\u8fc7TPM\u68c0\u67e5\u7684ISO\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u91cc\u9762\u653e\u4e86Autounattend.xml<\/code>\u00a0\u5e94\u7b54\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u65e0\u4eba\u503c\u5b88\u81ea\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5Windows\u5e76\u6fc0\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6839\u636e\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684 XML \u5185\u5bb9\uff0cWin11 \u7684\u78c1\u76d8\u5206\u533a\u65b9\u6848\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  1. \u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u533a\u4e3a EFI \u5206\u533a\uff0c\u5927\u5c0f\u4e3a 100MB\uff0c\u683c\u5f0f\u4e3a FAT32\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u5f15\u5bfc\u548cUEFI\u56fa\u4ef6\u63a5\u53e3\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. \u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u5206\u533a\u4e3a\u4e3b\u5206\u533a\uff0c\u5927\u5c0f\u4e3a 51200MB\uff0850GB\uff09\uff0c\u683c\u5f0f\u4e3a NTFS\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u7528\u4e8e\u5b89\u88c5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. \u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u5206\u533a\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u5269\u4f59\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u683c\u5f0f\u4e3a NTFS\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u50a8\u989d\u5916\u7684\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u6216\u8005\u6269\u5c55\u4e3b\u5206\u533a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
    \u4e0b\u8f7dISO\u5730\u5740\uff08\u57fa\u4e8eWindows 11 23H2\u5b98\u65b9\u6b63\u5f0f\u72482024\u5e742\u6708\u7248\u4fee\u6539\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    https:\/\/cloud.189.cn\/t\/myAf63IBV3Qn<\/a> \uff08\u8bbf\u95ee\u7801\uff1ade9g\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    \u7f16\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a PowerShell \u811a\u672c\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u751f …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4157","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-windows","category-9"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4157","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4157"}],"version-history":[{"count":25,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4157\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4194,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4157\/revisions\/4194"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4157"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4157"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4157"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}