{"id":4183,"date":"2024-03-15T21:30:17","date_gmt":"2024-03-15T13:30:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/?p=4183"},"modified":"2024-03-15T21:33:37","modified_gmt":"2024-03-15T13:33:37","slug":"%e5%85%8b%e9%9a%86hyper-v-win11%e8%99%9a%e6%8b%9f%e6%9c%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/?p=4183","title":{"rendered":"\u514b\u9686Hyper-V Win11\u865a\u62df\u673a"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u5728Hyper-V \u4e0a\u514b\u9686 Windows 11 \u865a\u62df\u673a\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u529f\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. \u83b7\u53d6\u865a\u62df\u673a\u548c\u5bbf\u4e3b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. \u63d0\u793a\u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u8981\u514b\u9686\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. \u6839\u636e\u5bbf\u4e3b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5185\u5b58\u5927\u5c0f\u5efa\u8bae\u5206\u914d\u5185\u5b58\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. \u514b\u9686\u6307\u5b9a\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff0c\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5185\u5b58\u548c\u5904\u7406\u5668\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u542f\u52a8\u865a\u62df\u673a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    CloneWin11VM_new.ps1<\/strong>\u811a\u672c\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    # \u5b9a\u4e49\u865a\u62df\u673a\u540d\u79f0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    $VMName = “Win11VM”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    # \u83b7\u53d6\u865a\u62df\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    $VMInfo = Get-VM -Name $VMName | Select-Object Name, ProcessorCount, @{Name=”MemoryStartupGB”; Expression={[math]::Round($_.MemoryAssigned \/ 1GB, 2)}}, State, Version<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    # \u83b7\u53d6\u5bbf\u4e3b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7269\u7406\u5185\u5b58\uff08\u4ee5GB\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    $HostOSInfo = Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_OperatingSystem | Select-Object CSName, Caption, Version, @{Name=”TotalPhysicalMemoryGB”; Expression={[math]::Round($_.TotalVisibleMemorySize \/ 1024 \/ 1024, 0)}}, @{Name=”InstallDate”; Expression={[Management.ManagementDateTimeConverter]::ToDateTime($_.InstallDate)}}<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    # \u663e\u793a\u865a\u62df\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Write-Host “\u865a\u62df\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f:”
    $VMInfo | Format-Table<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    # \u663e\u793a\u5bbf\u4e3b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7269\u7406\u5185\u5b58\uff08\u4ee5GB\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Write-Host “\u5bbf\u4e3b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fe1\u606f:”
    $HostOSInfo | Format-Table<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    # \u7528\u6237\u8f93\u5165\u514b\u9686\u865a\u62df\u673a\u6570\u91cf<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    $NumberOfClones = Read-Host “\u8bf7\u8f93\u5165\u8981\u514b\u9686\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\u6570\u91cf”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    # \u5b9a\u4e49\u53d8\u91cf<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    $SourceVMName = “Win11VM” # \u6e90\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684\u540d\u79f0
    $SwitchName = “Default Switch”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    # \u505c\u6b62\u6e90\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5904\u4e8e\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    if ((Get-VM -Name $SourceVMName).State -eq “Running”) {
    Stop-VM -Name $SourceVMName -Force
    }<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    # \u514b\u9686\u865a\u62df\u673a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    $VMTemplatePath = “D:\\Hyper-V\\Win11VM\\Win11VM.vhdx” # \u865a\u62df\u673a\u6a21\u677f\u7684\u8def\u5f84
    $NewVMs = @()<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    # \u751f\u6210\u65b0\u865a\u62df\u673a\u540d\u79f0\u5217\u8868<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    for ($i = 1; $i -le $NumberOfClones; $i++) {
    $NewVMs += “Win11vm” + “{0:D3}” -f $i
    }<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    foreach ($NewVMName in $NewVMs) {
    $NewVHDPath = “D:\\Hyper-V\\$NewVMName\\$NewVMName.vhdx” # \u65b0\u865a\u62df\u673a\u7684VHD\u8def\u5f84<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    # \u68c0\u67e5\u865a\u62df\u673a\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\n$VHDExists = Test-Path $NewVHDPath\n\n# \u68c0\u67e5\u865a\u62df\u673a\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\n$VMExists = Get-VM -Name $NewVMName -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue\n\n# \u5982\u679c\u865a\u62df\u673a\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u865a\u62df\u673a\u540d\u79f0\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5219\u76f4\u63a5\u542f\u52a8\u865a\u62df\u673a\nif ($VHDExists -and $VMExists) {\n    Start-VM -Name $NewVMName\n}\nelse {\n    # \u521b\u5efa\u76ee\u6807\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\n    $TargetFolder = Split-Path -Path $NewVHDPath\n    if (!(Test-Path $TargetFolder)) {\n        New-Item -Path $TargetFolder -ItemType Directory\n    }\n\n    # \u514b\u9686\u865a\u62df\u786c\u76d8\u6587\u4ef6\n    Copy-Item -Path $VMTemplatePath -Destination $NewVHDPath -Force\n\n    # \u6839\u636e\u5bbf\u4e3b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5185\u5b58\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5206\u914d\u5185\u5b58\n    if ($HostOSInfo.TotalPhysicalMemoryGB -lt 8) {\n        $Memory = 4GB\n    }\n    else {\n        $Memory = 8GB\n    }\n\n    # \u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7684\u865a\u62df\u673a\n    New-VM -Name $NewVMName -MemoryStartupBytes $Memory -VHDPath $NewVHDPath -SwitchName $SwitchName -Generation 2\n\n    Set-VM -Name $NewVMName -ProcessorCount 2\n\n    # \u542f\u52a8\u865a\u62df\u673a\n    Start-VM -Name $NewVMName\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    }<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    \u5728Hyper-V \u4e0a\u514b\u9686 Windows 11 \u865a …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4183","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-windows","category-9"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4183","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4183"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4183\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4191,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4183\/revisions\/4191"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4183"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4183"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4183"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}