{"id":5121,"date":"2024-07-19T15:57:30","date_gmt":"2024-07-19T07:57:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/?p=5121"},"modified":"2024-07-19T16:02:14","modified_gmt":"2024-07-19T08:02:14","slug":"%e7%94%b2%e9%aa%a8%e6%96%87%e4%ba%91%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e5%bf%98%e8%ae%b0%e5%af%86%e7%a0%81-%e4%b8%a2%e5%a4%b1%e5%af%86%e9%92%a5%e7%9a%84%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3%e5%8a%9e%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/?p=5121","title":{"rendered":"\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5fd8\u8bb0\u5bc6\u7801\/\u4e22\u5931\u5bc6\u94a5\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u529e\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u4e00\u3001\u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1a\u751f\u6210\u5bc6\u94a5\u5bf9<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u751f\u6210\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4ee5Xshell<\/code>\u4e3a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6253\u5f00Xshell<\/code>\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u5de5\u5177<\/code>->\u65b0\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u94a5\u751f\u6210\u5411\u5bfc<\/code>\u3002\u7136\u540e\u4e00\u76f4\u70b9\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5230\u516c\u94a5\u6ce8\u518c<\/code>\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u70b9\u51fb\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e3a\u6587\u4ef6<\/code>\uff0c\u5c06\u516c\u94a5\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e3akeys.pub<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u64cd\u4f5c<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

1\u3001\u9996\u5148\u8fdb\u5165\u5931\u8054\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8be6\u60c5\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u505c\u6b62<\/code>\uff0c\u5f39\u51fa\u6846\u5185\u52fe\u9009<\/code>\u4e0a Force stop the instance by immediately powering off\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u786e\u5b9a<\/code>\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u505c\u6b62\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

2\u3001\u4e0b\u62c9\u5230\u4e0b\u65b9\u5217\u8868[\u5de6\u4e0b\u89d2]\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5f15\u5bfc\u5377<\/code>\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u5f15\u5bfc\u5377\u5217\u8868\u53f3\u8fb9\u90a3\u4e09\u70b9\u56fe\u6807\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5206\u79bb<\/code>\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u786e\u5b9a<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

3\u3001\u8fdb\u5165\u73b0\u6709\uff08\u6216\u662f\u65b0\u5f00\u4e00\u53f0\uff09\u53ef\u6b63\u5e38\u767b\u5f55\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8be6\u60c5\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u4e0b\u62c9\u5230\u4e0b\u65b9\u5217\u8868[\u5de6\u4e0b\u89d2]\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u9644\u52a0\u7684\u5757\u50a8\u5b58\u5377<\/code>\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u9644\u52a0\u5757\u50a8\u5b58\u5377<\/code>\uff0c\u5728\u5f39\u51fa\u9875\u9762\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5377\u4e0b\u7684\u65b9\u6846\u91cc\u9009\u62e9\u521a\u521a\u5206\u79bb\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u5f15\u5bfc\u5377\uff0c\u6302\u8f7d\u65b9\u5f0f\u9009\u62e9\u534a\u865a\u62df\u5316<\/code>\uff0c\u8bbf\u95ee\u65b9\u5f0f\u9009\u62e9\u8bfb\/\u5199<\/code>\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u786e\u5b9a<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u4e0a\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c31\u6682\u65f6\u7ed3\u675f\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7SSH\u8fde\u63a5\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fdb\u884c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e09\u3001SSH\u4fee\u590d\u767b\u5f55<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

1\u3001SSH\u8fde\u63a5\u521a\u624d\u6302\u8f7d\u5757\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u90a3\u53f0\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u5e38\u767b\u5f55\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u5c06\u672c\u6587\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u751f\u6210\u7684\u516c\u94a5<\/code>\u4e0a\u4f20\u81f3\/root<\/code>\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 Xftp \uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n\n\n\n

# \u5b89\u88c5 lrzsz \u547d\u4ee4\napt install lrzsz -y\n\n# \u8f93\u5165 rz \u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u4e0a\u4f20\nrz<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u6b64\u65f6\u4f1a\u5f39\u51fa\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u516c\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6<\/code>\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u786e\u5b9a<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2\u3001\u4f7f\u7528lsblk<\/code>\u6216fdisk -l<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u521a\u9644\u52a0\u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\u5377\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u00a0\/dev\/sdb<\/code>\u3002\u518d\u5411\u4e0b\u627e\u5230\u5bb9\u91cf\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5206\u533a\uff0c\u6b64\u5904\u662f\u00a0\/dev\/sdb1<\/code>\u3002 \uff08\u5177\u4f53\u76d8\u7b26\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u8bf7\u81ea\u884c\u67e5\u770b\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
3\u3001\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u6302\u8f7d\u5206\u533a\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u79d8\u94a5\u4fee\u590d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
# \u6302\u8f7d\u5206\u533a\uff1a\/dev\/sdb1 \u5fc5\u987b\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u770b\u5230\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5206\u533a\nsudo mount \/dev\/sdb1 \/mnt\n\n# \u6b64\u5904 keys.pub \u4e3a\u524d\u9762\u751f\u6210\u7684\u516c\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u524d\u9762\u672a\u6539\u540d\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u8981\u5c06 keys.pub \u4fee\u6539\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u516c\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\nmv \/root\/keys.pub \/root\/authorized_keys\n\n# \u8986\u76d6 opc \u53ca root \u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u79d8\u94a5\ncp \/root\/authorized_keys \/mnt\/home\/opc\/.ssh\/\ncp \/root\/authorized_keys \/mnt\/root\/.ssh\/\n\n# \u5f00\u542f\u79d8\u94a5\u767b\u5f55\u6743\u9650\nsed -i 's\/#PubkeyAuthentication yes\/PubkeyAuthentication yes\/g' \/mnt\/etc\/ssh\/sshd_config\n\n# \u53d6\u6d88\u5206\u533a\u6302\u8f7d\nsudo umount \/mnt<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u786e\u8ba4\u4ee5\u4e0a\u64cd\u4f5c\u65e0\u8bef\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u56de\u5230\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u7ee7\u7eed\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u56db\u3001\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u6062\u590d\u5f15\u5bfc\u5377\u6302\u8f7d\u5e76\u5f00\u673a<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5c06\u524d\u9762\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\u4e2d\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u4e0a\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ece\u540e\u5f80\u56de\u518d\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e00\u904d\uff1a\u5728\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u767b\u5f55\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8be6\u60c5\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u5206\u79bb\u5757\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u6302\u8f7d<\/strong>\uff1b\u5728\u5931\u8054\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u6302\u8f7d\u5f15\u5bfc\u5377<\/strong>\uff1b\u5c06\u5931\u8054\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5f00\u673a<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u786e\u8ba4\u5b8c\u6210\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u8fdb\u884c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e94\u3001\u767b\u5f55\u5931\u8054\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7528\u6237\u540d\u4e3aroot<\/code>\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u5f0f\u9009\u62e9\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u751f\u6210\u7684\u79c1\u94a5<\/code>\uff08Xshell\u4e2d\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u8bb0\u5f55\u79c1\u94a5\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u597d\u5c31\u884c\uff09\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u524d\u9762\u751f\u6210\u5bc6\u94a5\u5bf9\u65f6\u6ca1\u6709\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u5219 Xshell \u79c1\u94a5\u9009\u9879\u4e0b\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u6846\u7559\u7a7a\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u670d\u52a1\u5668IP\u6ca1\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5931\u8054\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73b0\u5728\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5e38\u767b\u5f55\u4e86\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u4f7f\u7528\u5bc6\u7801\u767b\u5f55\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u8bbe\u7f6e\u65b0\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u6216\u7981\u6b62\u79d8\u94a5\u767b\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
# \u8bbe\u7f6e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u767b\u5f55\u5bc6\u7801\npasswd root\n\n# \u7981\u6b62\u79d8\u94a5\u767b\u5f55 \uff08* \u5efa\u8bae\u4fdd\u7559\u79d8\u94a5\u767b\u5f55\uff0c\u5e76\u540c\u65f6\u5907\u4efd\u597d\u4f60\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5\u5bf9\u3002\u4e07\u4e00\u54ea\u4e00\u5929\u53c8\u5fd8\u8bb0\u5bc6\u7801\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u79d8\u94a5\u767b\u5f55\uff09\nsed -i 's\/PubkeyAuthentication yes\/#PubkeyAuthentication yes\/g' \/etc\/ssh\/sshd_config<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4e00\u3001\u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1a\u751f\u6210\u5bc6\u94a5\u5bf9 \u751f\u6210\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5121","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5121","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5121"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5121\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5133,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5121\/revisions\/5133"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5121"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5121"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5121"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}