{"id":5404,"date":"2025-01-15T09:57:16","date_gmt":"2025-01-15T01:57:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/?p=5404"},"modified":"2025-01-15T10:01:01","modified_gmt":"2025-01-15T02:01:01","slug":"%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7%e7%9b%ae%e6%a0%87%e4%b8%bb%e6%9c%ba%e5%bb%b6%e8%bf%9f%e5%b9%b6%e5%8f%91%e9%80%81%e6%8e%a8%e9%80%81%e9%80%9a%e7%9f%a5%ef%bc%9a%e4%bd%bf%e7%94%a8-powershell-%e8%84%9a%e6%9c%ac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/?p=5404","title":{"rendered":"\u76d1\u63a7\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5e76\u53d1\u9001\u63a8\u9001\u901a\u77e5\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528 PowerShell \u811a\u672c\u4e0e Pushbullet \u96c6\u6210"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u662f\u4fdd\u969c\u4e1a\u52a1\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u591a\u8282\u70b9\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9 IT \u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u7cfb\u7edf\u5d29\u6e83\u6216\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e2d\u65ad\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528 PowerShell \u811a\u672c\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u5e76\u5f53\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8d85\u8fc7\u6307\u5b9a\u9608\u503c\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7 Pushbullet \u53d1\u9001\u63a8\u9001\u901a\u77e5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f7f\u7528 PowerShell \u76d1\u63a7\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

PowerShell \u662f Windows \u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u811a\u672c\u5c31\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u8bb8\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528 PowerShell \u4e2d\u7684 Test-Connection<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0 ping \u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408 Pushbullet API \u53d1\u9001\u5b9e\u65f6\u901a\u77e5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u811a\u672c\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  1. \u76d1\u63a7\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7 Test-Connection<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u5b9a\u671f ping \u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. \u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u5ef6\u8fdf\u9608\u503c<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8bfb\u53d6\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff08config.json<\/code>\uff09\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u9608\u503c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. \u53d1\u9001\u63a8\u9001\u901a\u77e5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f53\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8d85\u8fc7\u9608\u503c\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7 Pushbullet API \u5411\u6307\u5b9a\u8bbe\u5907\u53d1\u9001\u8b66\u544a\u901a\u77e5\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. \u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55<\/strong>\uff1a\u6bcf\u6b21\u5ef6\u8fdf\u68c0\u67e5\u7ed3\u679c\u90fd\u4f1a\u8bb0\u5f55\u5728\u672c\u5730\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u540e\u7eed\u67e5\u770b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6 config.json<\/code><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

    \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6 config.json<\/code> \u6765\u5b58\u50a8\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\u3001\u5ef6\u8fdf\u9608\u503c\u3001Pushbullet API URL \u548c API Key\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    {
      \"target\": \"192.168.31.60\",
      \"threshold\": 15,
      \"api_url\": \"https:\/\/api.pushbullet.com\/v2\/pushes\",
      \"api_key\": \"API KEY\"
    }<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • target<\/strong>\uff1a\u6307\u5b9a\u8981\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\u7684 IP \u5730\u5740\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • threshold<\/strong>\uff1a\u5ef6\u8fdf\u9608\u503c\uff08\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u6beb\u79d2\uff09\uff0c\u5f53\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8d85\u8fc7\u6b64\u503c\u65f6\uff0c\u89e6\u53d1\u901a\u77e5\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • api_url<\/strong> \u548c api_key<\/strong>\uff1aPushbullet \u7684 API URL \u548c API Key\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u53d1\u9001\u63a8\u9001\u901a\u77e5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
      PowerShell \u811a\u672c\u4ee3\u7801<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
      \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5b8c\u6574\u7684 PowerShell \u811a\u672c\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u5b9a\u671f\u76d1\u63a7\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5e76\u53d1\u9001\u901a\u77e5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      # \u83b7\u53d6\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u6237\u7684\u684c\u9762\u8def\u5f84
      $desktopPath = [System.Environment]::GetFolderPath('Desktop')

      # \u68c0\u67e5\u684c\u9762\u8def\u5f84\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u7a7a
      if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($desktopPath)) {
          Write-Host \"\u684c\u9762\u8def\u5f84\u83b7\u53d6\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u8bf7\u68c0\u67e5\u73af\u5883\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002\"
          exit
      }

      # \u83b7\u53d6\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\uff08\u5728\u7528\u6237\u684c\u9762\u521b\u5efa config.json\uff09
      $configFilePath = Join-Path -Path $desktopPath -ChildPath \"config.json\"

      # \u68c0\u67e5\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728
      if (-Not (Test-Path $configFilePath)) {
          Write-Host \"\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6 config.json \u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff01\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u6b63\u786e\u3002\"
          exit
      }

      # \u8bfb\u53d6\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9
      $config = Get-Content -Path $configFilePath | ConvertFrom-Json

      # \u83b7\u53d6\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u7684\u503c
      $target = $config.target
      $threshold = $config.threshold
      $api_url = $config.api_url
      $api_key = $config.api_key

      # \u83b7\u53d6\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\uff08\u5728\u7528\u6237\u684c\u9762\u521b\u5efa logfile.txt\uff09
      $logFile = Join-Path -Path $desktopPath -ChildPath \"logfile.txt\"

      # \u68c0\u67e5\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e
      Write-Host \"\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84: $logFile\"

      # \u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u8bb0\u5f55\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u51fd\u6570
      function Log-Message {
          param (
              [string]$message
          )
          $timestamp = (Get-Date).ToString(\"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss\")
          Add-Content -Path $logFile -Value \"$timestamp - $message\"
      }

      # \u65e0\u9650\u5faa\u73af\u68c0\u67e5\u5ef6\u8fdf
      while ($true) {
          # \u6267\u884cping\u547d\u4ee4\u5e76\u83b7\u53d6\u7ed3\u679c
          $pingResult = Test-Connection -ComputerName $target -Count 1 -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue

          # \u5982\u679cping\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u5ef6\u8fdf
          if ($pingResult) {
              $delay = $pingResult.ResponseTime

              if ($delay -gt $threshold) {
                  # \u53d1\u9001\u901a\u77e5\u5230\u624b\u673a
                  $message = \"Ping \u5ef6\u8fdf\u8b66\u544a\uff1a\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a $target \u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4e3a $delay ms\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u9608\u503c $threshold ms\"
                  $body = @{
                      \"type\" = \"note\"
                      \"title\" = \"Ping \u5ef6\u8fdf\u8b66\u544a\"
                      \"body\" = $message
                  }

                  # \u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f53\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a JSON
                  $jsonBody = $body | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 3

                  # \u786e\u4fdd\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f53\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u4e3a UTF-8
                  $encodedBody = [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes($jsonBody)

                  $headers = @{
                      \"Authorization\" = \"Bearer $api_key\"
                      \"Content-Type\" = \"application\/json\"
                  }

                  try {
                      # \u53d1\u9001 API \u8bf7\u6c42
                      $response = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $api_url -Method Post -Headers $headers -Body $encodedBody
                      Log-Message \"\u901a\u77e5\u53d1\u9001\u6210\u529f: $message\"
                  } catch {
                      Log-Message \"\u901a\u77e5\u53d1\u9001\u5931\u8d25: $_\"
                  }
              }
          } else {
              Write-Host \"\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0d\u53ef\u8fbe\"
              Log-Message \"\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a $target \u4e0d\u53ef\u8fbe\"
          }
          
          # \u6bcf\u969410\u79d2\u68c0\u67e5\u4e00\u6b21
          Start-Sleep -Seconds 10
      }<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      \u4ee3\u7801\u8be6\u89e3<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      1. \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u8bfb\u53d6<\/strong>\uff1a\u811a\u672c\u901a\u8fc7 PowerShell \u7684 Get-Content<\/code> \u8bfb\u53d6\u684c\u9762\u4e0a\u7684 config.json<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528 ConvertFrom-Json<\/code> \u5c06\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a PowerShell \u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8bfb\u53d6\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u7684 threshold<\/code>\u3001target<\/code>\u3001api_url<\/code> \u548c api_key<\/code>\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7075\u6d3b\u8c03\u6574\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      2. \u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u68c0\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1a\u811a\u672c\u4f7f\u7528 Test-Connection<\/code> \u547d\u4ee4\u6765 ping \u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u5ef6\u8fdf\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5f53\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8d85\u8fc7 threshold<\/code> \u9608\u503c\u65f6\uff0c\u53d1\u9001\u63a8\u9001\u901a\u77e5\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      3. \u63a8\u9001\u901a\u77e5<\/strong>\uff1a\u811a\u672c\u901a\u8fc7 Pushbullet API \u5c06\u901a\u77e5\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u901a\u77e5\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u53ca\u65f6\u4e86\u89e3\u7f51\u7edc\u72b6\u51b5\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      4. \u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55<\/strong>\uff1a\u6bcf\u6b21\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u5c06\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u8bb0\u5f55\u5230\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u540e\u7eed\u67e5\u770b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
        \u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
        \u8fd9\u79cd\u5ef6\u8fdf\u76d1\u63a7\u811a\u672c\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u573a\u666f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
          \n
        • \u7f51\u7edc\u8fd0\u7ef4<\/strong>\uff1a\u786e\u4fdd\u5173\u952e\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • \u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u76d1\u63a7\u865a\u62df\u673a\u6216\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • IoT \u7f51\u7edc\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u68c0\u6d4b\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u8bbe\u5907\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
          \u603b\u7ed3<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
          \u901a\u8fc7 PowerShell \u811a\u672c\u7ed3\u5408 Pushbullet API\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u8f7b\u677e\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8d85\u8fc7\u9608\u503c\u65f6\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u51fa\u8b66\u544a\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u9608\u503c\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8be5\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u9002\u5e94\u591a\u79cd\u7f51\u7edc\u73af\u5883\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
          \u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u7406\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528 PowerShell \u5b9e\u73b0\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u63a8\u9001\u901a\u77e5\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u8fd0\u7ef4\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u65b9\u6848\u6709\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u7ee7\u7eed\u5173\u6ce8\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u535a\u5ba2\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n
          <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
          \u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u63a7\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u662f\u4fdd\u969c\u4e1a\u52a1\u8fde\u7eed\u6027 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5404","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-windows"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5404","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5404"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5404\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5410,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5404\/revisions\/5410"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5404"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5404"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5404"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}