{"id":5993,"date":"2025-09-04T14:20:29","date_gmt":"2025-09-04T06:20:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/?p=5993"},"modified":"2025-09-04T14:24:04","modified_gmt":"2025-09-04T06:24:04","slug":"windows-wsl2-%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85-docker-%e5%b9%b6%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae%e5%9b%bd%e5%86%85%e9%95%9c%e5%83%8f%e6%ba%90%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/?p=5993","title":{"rendered":"Windows + WSL2 \u5b89\u88c5 Docker \u5e76\u914d\u7f6e\u56fd\u5185\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\u6559\u7a0b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u672c\u6587\u6559\u7a0b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e Windows 10 \/ 11 \u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7 WSL2 (Windows Subsystem for Linux 2)<\/strong> \u5b89\u88c5 Ubuntu\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e Docker \u548c\u56fd\u5185\u955c\u50cf\u52a0\u901f\u5668\uff08\u5305\u62ec https:\/\/docker.1ms.run<\/code> \u548c https:\/\/docker.xuanyuan.me<\/code>\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1\ufe0f\u20e3 \u5b89\u88c5 WSL2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  1. \u6253\u5f00 \u7ba1\u7406\u5458 PowerShell<\/strong>\uff0c\u6267\u884c\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
    wsl --install<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • \u8fd9\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5 WSL2\uff0c\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u9ed8\u8ba4 Ubuntu \u53d1\u884c\u7248\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u672a\u542f\u7528 WSL2 \u6216\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5e73\u53f0\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8bf7\u5148\u542f\u7528\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
      dism.exe \/online \/enable-feature \/featurename:Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux \/all \/norestart
      dism.exe \/online \/enable-feature \/featurename:VirtualMachinePlatform \/all \/norestart<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      \u7136\u540e\u91cd\u542f\u7535\u8111\uff0c\u518d\u6267\u884c wsl --install<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      1. \u8bbe\u7f6e WSL2 \u4e3a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7248\u672c\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
        wsl --set-default-version 2<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
          \n
        1. \u542f\u52a8 Ubuntu\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
          wsl<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
          2\ufe0f\u20e3 \u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5 Docker<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
          \u8fdb\u5165 Ubuntu \u7ec8\u7aef\u540e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \n
          1. \u66f4\u65b0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6e90\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
            sudo apt update<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
              \n
            1. \u5b89\u88c5 Docker\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
              sudo apt install -y docker.io<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
                \n
              1. \u542f\u52a8 Docker \u670d\u52a1\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                sudo service docker start<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
                  \n
                1. \u53ef\u9009\uff1a\u5c06\u5f53\u524d\u7528\u6237\u52a0\u5165 Docker \u7528\u6237\u7ec4\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u6bcf\u6b21\u90fd\u4f7f\u7528 sudo<\/code>\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                  sudo usermod -aG docker $USER<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
                  \u9000\u51fa\u7ec8\u7aef\u91cd\u65b0\u8fdb\u5165\u4f7f\u6743\u9650\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  3\ufe0f\u20e3 \u914d\u7f6e\u56fd\u5185\u955c\u50cf\u52a0\u901f\u5668<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
                  \u4e3a\u4e86\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u5feb\u901f\u62c9\u53d6 Docker \u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6dfb\u52a0\u56fd\u5185\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                    \n
                  1. \u521b\u5efa Docker \u914d\u7f6e\u76ee\u5f55\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                    sudo mkdir -p \/etc\/docker<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
                      \n
                    1. \u7f16\u8f91 daemon.json<\/code>\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                      sudo nano \/etc\/docker\/daemon.json<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
                        \n
                      1. \u6dfb\u52a0\u5982\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                        {
                          \"registry-mirrors\": [
                            \"https:\/\/docker.1ms.run\",
                            \"https:\/\/docker.xuanyuan.me\"
                          ]
                        }<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
                        \n
                        \u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5982\u679c JSON \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5df2\u6709\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u8bf7\u4fdd\u7559\u539f\u6709\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u683c\u5f0f\u5408\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n
                          \n
                        1. \u4fdd\u5b58\u5e76\u9000\u51fa\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\uff08\u5728 nano \u4e2d\u6309 Ctrl+O<\/code> \u56de\u8f66\u4fdd\u5b58\uff0cCtrl+X<\/code> \u9000\u51fa\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        2. \u91cd\u542f Docker \u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4f7f\u914d\u7f6e\u751f\u6548\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                          sudo service docker restart<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
                          4\ufe0f\u20e3 \u68c0\u67e5 Docker \u914d\u7f6e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
                            \n
                          1. \u67e5\u770b Docker \u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u786e\u8ba4\u955c\u50cf\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u662f\u5426\u751f\u6548\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                            docker info<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
                            \u8f93\u51fa\u4e2d\u5e94\u5305\u542b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                            Registry Mirrors:
                             https:\/\/docker.1ms.run
                             https:\/\/docker.xuanyuan.me<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
                              \n
                            1. \u6d4b\u8bd5\u62c9\u53d6\u955c\u50cf\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                              docker pull hello-world<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
                                \n
                              • \u5982\u679c\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u62c9\u53d6\u955c\u50cf\u53ca\u8fd0\u884c\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                                Hello from Docker!
                                This message shows that your installation appears to be working correctly.<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
                                5\ufe0f\u20e3 \u5b8c\u6574\u547d\u4ee4\u603b\u7ed3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
                                # \u8fdb\u5165 WSL2 Ubuntu
                                wsl
                                \u200b
                                # \u66f4\u65b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5 Docker
                                sudo apt update
                                sudo apt install -y docker.io
                                sudo service docker start
                                sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
                                \u200b
                                # \u914d\u7f6e\u56fd\u5185\u955c\u50cf\u52a0\u901f\u5668
                                sudo mkdir -p \/etc\/docker
                                sudo nano \/etc\/docker\/daemon.json
                                # \u5185\u5bb9\uff1a
                                # {
                                #   \"registry-mirrors\": [
                                #     \"https:\/\/docker.1ms.run\",
                                #     \"https:\/\/docker.xuanyuan.me\"
                                #   ]
                                # }
                                sudo service docker restart
                                \u200b
                                # \u67e5\u770b Docker \u914d\u7f6e
                                docker info
                                \u200b
                                # \u6d4b\u8bd5\u62c9\u53d6\u955c\u50cf
                                docker pull hello-world<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
                                \u2705 \u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                                  \n
                                1. \u5982\u679c docker pull<\/code> \u4ecd\u7136\u8d85\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff1a\n
                                    \n
                                  • \u68c0\u67e5 WSL2 \u662f\u5426\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\uff1aping www.baidu.com
                                    ping registry-1.docker.io<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                                  • \u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u914d\u7f6e\u4ee3\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                                  • \u786e\u4fdd daemon.json<\/code> JSON \u683c\u5f0f\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u5426\u5219 Docker \u542f\u52a8\u4f1a\u62a5\u9519\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                                  • \u56fd\u5185\u955c\u50cf\u6e90\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u914d\u7f6e\u591a\u4e2a\uff0cDocker \u4f1a\u6309\u987a\u5e8f\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                                    \u8fd9\u4e2a\u6559\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4f60\u5728 Windows + WSL2<\/strong> \u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u987a\u5229\u5b89\u88c5 Docker\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u56fd\u5185\u955c\u50cf\u52a0\u901f\u62c9\u53d6\u955c\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                                    <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                                    \u672c\u6587\u6559\u7a0b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e Windows 10 \/ 11 \u7cfb …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5993","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-docker"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5993","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5993"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5993\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5994,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5993\/revisions\/5994"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5993"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5993"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/benson80.eu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5993"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}